
There was no reprieve from the pound's recent losses yesterday
At 8.15 yesterday morning Rachel Reeves did something that no chancellor of the exchequer has ever done before, interrupted morning TV to give a warning about the state of UK finances, effectively laying the groundwork for tax rises in the Budget now 20 days away.
The immediate response was good news for her as UK government bonds strengthened, cutting the cost of borrowing, as the bond markets welcomed what they may see as a fiscally responsible approach. But it will still be an unequivocal manifesto promise broken.
Reeves may be assuming that with 2½ years to a general election there is plenty of time to repair the damage, but it was immediate bad news for sterling which fell even further against just about all currencies. That included 0.75% down against the US dollar and another 0.40% against the euro, to a new 31-month low.
In her somewhat unspecific warning ahead of the Budget, tax rises were not actually mentioned, but saying “we all need to do our bit” suggests they will not just be aimed at the wealthiest. A rise in basic rate income tax rise would be the first in 50 years, but it could be matched by an equivalent fall in national insurance, which would shift the tax rise onto higher-income pensioners, landlords and others.
Also pure speculation, but damaging to the pound, the markets are starting to price in a cut in interest rates from the Bank of England (BoE) tomorrow. Most still think the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) will stick on 4% for now and await the impact of the Budget, but with inflation heading downwards and unemployment up the MPC vote will be on a knife-edge.
Make sure any upcoming transactions are protected against the risks of sudden market movements. Secure a fixed exchange rate now with a forward contract; call your Business Account manager on 020 3918 7255 to get started.
GBP: Markets wait for Bank decision
It was another sea of red yesterday for sterling, with no seeming prospect of a recovery after a solid six months of losses against the euro. Tomorrow is interest rate decision day for the BoE and we will keep readers informed of what happens, as it happens.
GBP/USD past year
EUR: Mixed day for the euro
The single currency was in reactive mode yesterday, as macro-economics in the UK and USA had opposite effects. The euro gained 0.40% against the pound and lost 0.40% against the US dollar. Final PMI data is coming through now. Business confidence in the bloc has shown something of a turnaround in recent months in a positive direction. Will that be confirmed today?
EUR/USD past year
USD: Strong day for the dollar
The dollar strengthened against the pound for reasons we all know about yesterday, but it also hit a three-month high against the euro as a further interest rate cut from the Fed appears less likely this year. The US government shutdown continues to limit data coming out of the USA in a week when we should be hearing Non-Farm Payrolls. What we do have coming up is ISM Services PMI today and Michigan Consumer Sentiment on Friday.
USD/GBP past year
For more on currencies and currency risk management strategies, please get in touch with your Smart Currency Business account manager on 020 3918 7255 or your Private Client account manager on 020 7898 0541.
020 7898 0500